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Copyright (c) 2025 Houssam Khelalfa, Mustapha Tekkouk, Mohammed-Amin Boumehraz

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)
Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya (ITATS)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0) .