Pengoptimalan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Di Terminal Purabaya

Ongky Adi Setiawan, Yuliyanto Agung Prabowo, Misbahul Munir, Sefian Yordanius Mirando

Abstract


Indonesia's strategic location along the equator provides a significant potential for harnessing solar energy. This research explores the utilization of solar energy to reduce high electricity operating costs at Purabaya Terminal. It aims to design and evaluate a solar power plant (PLTS) system for the terminal, employing two maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods: Perturb & Observe (P&O) and Hill Climbing. The study utilizes three months of power consumption data from Purabaya Terminal, alongside solar irradiation and temperature data sourced from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) in Surabaya. The research methodology involves data collection, simulation using MATLAB software, and a comparative analysis of the two MPPT methods. The findings of this study offer actionable recommendations for reducing electricity costs at Purabaya Terminal and provide a reference framework for designing PLTS systems at other locations. In conclusion, the P&O method demonstrated greater efficiency and closely matched the load demand of 110,123 Watts.


Keywords


Solar Panel; Hill Climbing; P&O; MPPT; Renewable Energy

Full Text:

PDF

References


G. Sukma et al., “Analisa Performa MPPT Algoritma Flower Pollination Alghorithm dan Perthurb and Obserbve Menggunakan Zeta Converter,” vol. 10, no. 1, 2022.

G. B. Sitanggang, T. Andromeda, and E. W. Sinuraya, “Perancangan Kontrol Mppt Dengan Metode P&O Pada Sistem Pv Di Gedung Teknik Sipil Universitas Diponegoro,” Transient J. Ilm. Tek. Elektro, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 222–228, 2021.

I. Mahmudi et al., “Perancangan Zeta Converter Pada Pelacakan Titik,” vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 48–54, 2021.

A. G. Hutajulu, M. RT Siregar, and M. P. Pambudi, “Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (Plts) on Grid Di Ecopark Ancol,” TESLA J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 22, no. 1, p. 23, 2020, doi: 10.24912/tesla.v22i1.7333.

M. Kamran, M. Mudassar, M. R. Fazal, M. U. Asghar, M. Bilal, and R. Asghar, “Implementation of improved Perturb & Observe MPPT technique with confined search space for standalone photovoltaic system,” J. King Saud Univ. - Eng. Sci., vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 432–441, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jksues.2018.04.006.

M. Idris, “Rancang Panel Surya Untuk Instalasi Penerangan Rumah Sederhana Daya 900 Watt,” J. Elektron. List. dan Teknol. Inf. Terap., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 17, 2020, doi: 10.37338/e.v1i1.94.

W. S. Pambudi, R. A. Firmansyah, Y. A. Prabowo, T. Suheta, and F. Fathammubina, “Designing ANFIS Controller for MPPT on Photovoltaic System,” J. Rekayasa Elektr., vol. 19, no. 2, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.17529/jre.v19i2.23394.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31284/p.snestik.2025.7530

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Ongky Adi Setiawan, Yuliyanto Agung Prabowo, Misbahul Munir, Sefian Yordanius Mirando

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.