Performance Analysis of Transformer Oil Based on Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) Test Results Using Total Dissolved Combustible Gas (TDCG) Method at PLTU MUARA KARANG

Ansori Mahmud

Abstract

Transformer is a device used to increase or decrease an AC voltage without any change in power. Not only main transformers are needed, but Auxilary transformers are very important as well. The method for identifying and analyzing gas dissolved in transformer oil is referred to as the DGA (Dissolved Gas Analysis) method. In this study, it identified the performance of transformer oil (Reverse Auxilary Transformer 3 & 4 PLTU MUARA KARANG). IEEE std standard. C57 - 104.2008 is used as a benchmark for the analysis of test results from the DGA. The analysis method used Four methods are the Key  Gas Method, the Roger Rat io Method  and the Dvual triangle Method, and the TDCG (Total Dissolved Combustible Gas) Method  . The calculation of the performance index of RAT 3 using the Key Gas Method, which gets a result of 90% : 10%. Then the Roger ratio method is Case 4 which is (Thermal <700 °C). The next method is Dvual triangle transformer oil conditions are at T3, T2 and T1. In the TDCG Analysis method, namely in condition 1, where transformer oil works optimally. Towards RAT 4 the key gas method shows a ratio of 82% : 7%. With Roger ratio conditions namely PD, T1 ,and T3. TDCG method the result of this DGA test is in condition 1, where  this condition is a normal operating condition for minyak transformer. That the condition of the transformer oil RAT 3 & 4 is Normal Operation according to its parameters.

Keywords

Reverse Auxilary Transformator;Dissolved Gas Analysis ;TDCG

Full Text:

PDF

References

S. Ariyani, “Analisis Dissolved Gas Analysis Dan Klasifikasi Tipe Fault Pada Minyak Trafo Dengan Metode Naive Bayes Classifier Pada Transformator Daya 150 kV,” J. Tek. Elektro dan Komputasi, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 36–45, 2019, doi: 10.32528/elkom.v1i1.2181.

A. Maruf and Y. Primadiyono, “Analisis Pengaruh Pembebanan Dan Temperatur Terhadap Susut Umur Transformator Tenaga 60 Mva Unit 1 Dan 2 Di Gi 150 Kv Kalisari,” Edu Elektr. J., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2021.

R. Oktaviani, Y. M. Simanjutak, and M. G. C. Portable, “ANALISIS PENGUJIAN DGA MENGGUNAKAN METODA CHROMATOGRAPHY GAS SEBAGAI INDIKASI KEGAGALAN MINYAK ISOLASI TRANSFORMATOR GI 150 KV KOTA BARU,” J. Tek. Elektro Univ. Tanjungpura, vol. 20, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jteuntan/article/view/42556.

J. Jumardin, J. Ilham, and S. Salim, “Studi Karakteristik Minyak Nilam Sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Minyak Transformator,” Jambura J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 40–48, 2019, doi: 10.37905/jjeee.v1i2.2881.

Zhou, Yang, and Wang, “PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF STEP DOWN TYPE-TRANSFORMATOR OF FACTORIES AT THE COMPANY OF SURYA TOTO INDONESIA CIKUPA,” file:///C:/Users/VERA/Downloads/ASKEP_AGREGAT_ANAK_and_REMAJA_PRINT.docx, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2020.

N. Fithri, J. R. Auliya, J. Jend, A. Yani, and N. Palembang, “ANALISIS KEGAGALAN ISOLASI MINYAK TRANSFORMATOR 27 MVA PLTG 1 JAKABARNG Berdasarkan Hasil Uji DGA,” 2008.

P. Studi, P. Teknik, F. Teknik, and U. N. Jakarta, PENGARUH SUHU TERHADAP TEGANGAN TEMBUS MINYAK TRANSFORMATOR JENIS MINERAL. 2017.

H. Sayogi, “Analisis Mekanisme Kegagalan Isolasi Pada Minyak Trafo Menggunakan Elektroda Berpolaritas Berbeda Pada Jarum-Bidang Hanung Sayogi L2F302486 Teknik Elektro Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.”

U. L. Negara, “SPLN 491-2:19EtP,” 1982.

F. R. A. Bukit, “Analisis Kekuatan Dielektrik Minyak Campuran Metil Ester Bunga Matahari Sebagai Isolasi Cair Pada Transformator,” J. Energy Electr. Eng., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2021, doi: 10.37058/jeee.v3i1.3650.

O. E. Gouda, S. M. Saleh, and S. H. El-Hoshy, “Power transformer incipient faults diagnosis based on dissolved gas analysis,” Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 10–16, 2016, doi: 10.11591/ijeecs.v1.i1.pp10-16.

S. Bustamante, M. Manana, A. Arroyo, P. Castro, A. Laso, and R. Martinez, “Dissolved gas analysis equipment for online monitoring of transformer oil: A review,” Sensors (Switzerland), vol. 19, no. 19, pp. 4–12, 2019, doi: 10.3390/s19194057.

A. Syakur, “Penerapan Metode Interpretasi Rasio Roger, Segitiga Duval, Breakdown Test, dan Water Content Test untuk Diagnosis Kelayakan Minyak Transformator,” Teknik, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 638–6, 2019, doi: 10.14710/teknik.v40n1.22056.

T. Committee of the IEEE Power Engineering Society, IEEE Std C57.14-2005, IEEE Guide for the Interpretation of Gases Generated in Silicone-Immersed Transformers, vol. 2008, no. February. 2006.

M. R. Hidayat et al., “Analisis Kemampuan Minyak Isolasi Transformator Daya Merek Unindo Dengan Pengujian Dissolved Gas Analysis dan Breakdown Voltage di Gardu Induk Serpong,” Epsil. J. Electr. Eng. Inf., pp. 100–106, 2020.

slot gacor slot