Klasifikasi Bangunan secara Otomatis Menggunakan Pembelajaran Mendalam dari Gambar Street-View

Ryan Gading Abdullah, M. Mahameru A., Anggita Eka Rewina, Muhammad Andhika Kurniawan, Dian Puspita Hapsari

Abstract


Urban population density mapping or urban utility planning requires a classification map based on individual buildings that are considered much more informative. The goal of this research is to determine how to extract the fine-grained boundaries of individual buildings from a street-view dataset. This paper proposes a general framework for classifying individual building functionality using a deep learning approach. The proposed method is based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that classifies facade structures from street view images, such as Street-View images. From the experiments conducted, the CNN classifier with the ResNet architecture was able to classify the Street-View data group with an accuracy value of 86.79%. We construct a dataset to train and evaluate the CNN classifier. Furthermore, the method is applied to generate a building classification map at the urban area scale.

Keywords


Deep Learning; CNN; ResNet; Street View Images

Full Text:

PDF

References


L. Alzubaidi et al., “Review of deep learning: concepts, CNN architectures, challenges, applications, future directions,” J. Big Data, vol. 8, no. 1, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1186/s40537-021-00444-8.

H. Alaeddine and M. Jihene, “Deep Residual Network in Network,” Comput. Intell. Neurosci., vol. 2021, pp. 1–9, 2021, doi: 10.1155/2021/6659083.

S. Hochreiter, “The vanishing gradient problem during learning recurrent neural nets and problem solutions,” Int. J. Uncertainty, Fuzziness Knowldege-Based Syst., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 107–116, 1998, doi: 10.1142/S0218488598000094.

J. Kang, M. Körner, Y. Wang, H. Taubenböck, and X. X. Zhu, “Building instance classification using street view images,” ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens., vol. 145, pp. 44–59, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.02.006.

R. Han, X. Fan, and J. Liu, “EUNet: Edge-UNet for Accurate Building Extraction and Edge Emphasis in Gaofen-7 Images,” Remote Sens., vol. 16, no. 13, pp. 1–21, 2024, doi: 10.3390/rs16132397.

Y. Zhao, X. Zhang, W. Feng, and J. Xu, “Deep Learning Classification by ResNet-18 Based on the Real Spectral Dataset from Multispectral Remote Sensing Images,” 2022.

Y. Wang, Research on Image Classification Based on ResNet, no. Iciaai 2023. Atlantis Press International BV. doi: 10.2991/978-94-6463-300-9.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31284/p.snestik.2025.6874

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Ryan Gading Abdullah, M. Mahameru A., Anggita Eka Rewina, Muhammad Andhika Kurniawan, Dian Puspita Hapsari

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.