Studi Ekperimental Pengaruh Variasi Jenis Baterai (Alkaline, Lithium Ion, dan Nickel Metal Hydride) Terhadap Kecepatan, Gaya, dan Daya pada Konsep Kereta Elektromagnet

Desmas Arifianto Patriawan, Hery Irawan, Dhimas Hidayatullah, David Kurniawan

Abstract

Gaya elektromagnet bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai kendaraan. Banyak penelitian yang menggunakan gaya elektromagnet sebagai penghasil levitasi pada kereta dan gaya dorong pada kereta. Penelitian ini coba memanfaatkan gaya elektromagnet untuk menggerakan baterai yang diberi magnet saat memasuki lintasan tembaga. Hasil pengukuran kecepatan didapatkan baterai dengan lithium ion 1.16 m/s, Ni-MH 0.77 m/s dan Alkaline 0.85 m/s. Namun hasil tersebut jika dibandingkan dengan performa per watt didapatkan baterai Ni-MH memiliki nilai perbandingan terbaik, sedangkan lithium ion memiliki performa per watt terendah.

Keywords

Gaya elektromagnet; Jenis baterai dan daya; Konsep kereta

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